On Leaving Newstead Abbey

George Gordon, Lord Byron

    Why dost thou build the hall, Son of the winged days? Thou lookest
    from thy tower to-day: yet a few years, and the blast of the desart
    comes: it howls in thy empty court.-OSSIAN.

I.

  Through thy battlements, Newstead, the hollow winds whistle:
    Thou, the hall of my Fathers, art gone to decay;
  In thy once smiling garden, the hemlock and thistle
    Have choak'd up the rose, which late bloom'd in the way.

2.

  Of the mail-cover'd Barons, who, proudly, to battle,
    Led their vassals from Europe to Palestine's plain,
  The escutcheon and shield, which with ev'ry blast rattle,
    Are the only sad vestiges now that remain.

3.

  No more doth old Robert, with harp-stringing numbers,
    Raise a flame, in the breast, for the war-laurell'd wreath;
  Near Askalon's towers, John of Horistan slumbers,
    Unnerv'd is the hand of his minstrel, by death.

4.

  Paul and Hubert too sleep in the valley of Cressy;
    For the safety of Edward and England they fell:
  My Fathers! the tears of your country redress ye:
    How you fought! how you died! still her annals can tell.

5.

  On Marston, with Rupert, 'gainst traitors contending,
    Four brothers enrich'd, with their blood, the bleak field;
  For the rights of a monarch their country defending,
    Till death their attachment to royalty seal'd.

6.

  Shades of heroes, farewell! your descendant departing
    From the seat of his ancestors, bids you adieu!
  Abroad, or at home, your remembrance imparting
    New courage, he'll think upon glory and you.

7.

  Though a tear dim his eye at this sad separation,
    'Tis nature, not fear, that excites his regret;
  Far distant he goes, with the same emulation,
    The fame of his Fathers he ne'er can forget.

8.

  That fame, and that memory, still will he cherish;
    He vows that he ne'er will disgrace your renown:
  Like you will he live, or like you will he perish;
    When decay'd, may he mingle his dust with your own!

1803.

George Gordon, Lord Byron's estate at Newstead Abbey in Nottinghamshire was the home of the Byron family for hundreds of years. It was originally built as a monastery in Sherwood Forest in the 1170s. Newstead then ceased to be an abbey in 1539 during henry VIII's dissolution of the monastaries. In 1540 Newstead Abbey was then granted to "Sir John Byron the Little, with the great beard". Sir John's portrait is still hanging at Newstead.

When Byron's great uncle "Wicked" Lord Byron died, George Gordon Byron (as he was born) inherited the title and the substantial estate as the sixth Baron Byron.

The buildings were grand and the estate opulent, but it decayed substantially during Byron's life. The property was rented out to others through much of Byron's ownership and at other times he tried to sell it. The value and earnings of Newstead Abbey certainly funded much of Byron's travels and his extravangant lifestyle.

Newstead is now publically owned and contains a Byron museum.