Amours de Voyage Canto I, II

Arthur Hugh Clough

II. Claude to Eustace.

Rome disappoints me still; but I shrink and adapt myself to it.
Somehow a tyrannous sense of a superincumbent oppression
Still, wherever I go, accompanies ever, and makes me
Feel like a tree (shall I say?) buried under a ruin of brickwork.
Rome, believe me, my friend, is like its own Monte Testaceo,
Merely a marvellous mass of broken and castaway wine-pots.
Ye gods! what do I want with this rubbish of ages departed,
Things that Nature abhors, the experiments that she has failed in?
What do I find in the Forum?  An archway and two or three pillars.
Well, but St. Peter's?  Alas, Bernini has filled it with sculpture!
No one can cavil, I grant, at the size of the great Coliseum.
Doubtless the notion of grand and capacious and massive amusement,
This the old Romans had; but tell me, is this an idea?
Yet of solidity much, but of splendour little is extant:
'Brickwork I found thee, and marble I left thee!' their Emperor vaunted;
'Marble I thought thee, and brickwork I find thee!' the Tourist may answer.

Monte Testaccio (Monte Testaceo) is an artificial mound in Rome. As Arthur Hugh Clough writes, in the words of his character Claude, It is a spoil heap built entirely of broken relics, mostly Amphorae, from the time of the Roman Empire.

Claude is surely not alone amongst tourists in finding the higgledy-piggledy ruins of the once great Roman Forum disappointing.